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Every cell in the model belongs to one category. In the
internal representation of the cells of the model (which are
not explicitely stated by the user, as will be described below)
every cell has a set of cell parameters:
- duration of phases
- the duration of each of the five
phases of the action potential of the given cell in the
most typical state (i.e. when the pacing rate of
external pacemakers is 60/min, and all the external
factors are at the basal level); the sum of
these durations gives the intrinsic pacing interval of
the cell; the last of the intervals must be very large
in order to simulate the lack of intrinsic pacing activity
for the normal working myocardium.
- activation delay
- is the time interval between the
depolarization of the cell--provided it is not refractory--by
a neighbouring cell (the start of the cell's cycle)
and the moment in which it becomes able
to depolarize its neighbours; the ration between the size unit and
the activation delay gives the speed of the depolarisation front
in that part of the myocardium;
- activation end
- is the time interval between the start of the
cycle and the moment when the cell ceases to be able to depolarize its
neighbours;
- refractoriness end
- is the moment in the cell's cycle
when it ceases to be refractory to external impulses;
- afterdepolarization probability
- is the probability for the
cell to fire again at 75% duration of phase 3.
Next: External and internal factors
Up: The cord model
Previous: Cell category